ARLINGTON, Va.—The federal accounts that fund 2012 wildfire activities for the U.S. Forest Service ran dry this month, leaving the agencies to remove funding from other important programs to cover wildfire costs. The Federal continuing resolution budget passed includes vitally needed funds for firefighting.
The USDA Forest Service wildfire accounts were not sufficiently funded in the current FY 2012, including suppression and the reserve account established under the FLAME (Federal Land Assistance, Management, and Enhancement) Act of 2009.
In response an exceptionally broad representation of conservation, recreation, retired agency personnel, sportsmen, timber, and wildlife groups- calling themselves the Fire Suppression Funding Solutions Partner Caucus- submitted a coalition letter requesting $400 million in emergency supplemental funding be directed to the US Forest Service FLAME account for 2012, or provide reimbursement options that recover transferred funds from non-fire programs. The Caucus further requested that 2013 appropriations are adjusted in the continuing resolution so that wildfire suppression is at the 10-year average.
“Important USDA Forest Service programs can be and are significantly impacted by fire transfers, including the Land and Water Conservation Fund, urban and community forestry, roads and trail maintenance, wildlife, recreation” said George Leonard, Executive Director at the National Association of Forest Service Retirees, “including the very programs that would reduce wildfire risk, like State Fire Assistance and restoration. We should not be funding wildfire at the expense of these programs.”
The Caucus is thankful to Chairman of the House Interior Committee Mike Simpson (R-ID) and Ranking Member Jim Moran (D-VA) for their leadership in advancing this request and to both chambers of Congress in maintaining provisions for suppression funding in H.J. Res. 117 the Continuing Appropriations Resolution for 2013 (CR), which passed on September 22, 2012. The CR reimburses the US Forest Service $400 million for the wildfire transfers and funds wildfire suppression in FY13 at levels closer to the 10-year average for suppression.
“We greatly appreciate the support from Congress to repay non-fire programs in FY12 and to add suppression funds in preparation for FY13,” stated WV State Forester and NASF President, Randy Dye. “We ask for continued commitment from Congress and the Administration to maintain a sufficient balance in the FLAME reserves that are in addition to funding suppression at the 10- year average so transfers from non-fire programs can be avoided as we enter a future with more frequent and severe wildfires.”
Many factors contribute to the increase in wildfire frequency and severity, including changes in climate, build-up of hazardous fuels, and increasing populations in the wildland urban interface. This past summer reflects a decade-long trend of increased acreage burned by wildfires in the United States. Between 1960 and1999 only once did more than 7 million acres burn in a single year; since 2000 it has occurred eight times, including this year. The frequency and severity of these wildfires require significant levels of funding at a time when the U.S. Forest Service received significant reductions in the form of rescissions and insufficient funding.
“Wildfire must be appropriately funded and not at the expense of other agency programs. Of course, we cannot forget to support the heroic efforts of our brave firefighters who work hard to protect our communities, homes, and families”, said Laura McCarthy of The Nature Conservancy, “it’s only responsible to ensure that they have the resources necessary to make their work as safe as it possible.”
“In passing the FLAME Act, Congress intended to fully fund the USFS and DOI’s suppression accounts while eliminating the need to transfer monies from other agency programs to fund emergency wildfire suppression,” said Michael Goergen, Executive Vice President and CEO of the Society of American Foresters, “the practice of transferring funds from non-fire programs undermines the agencies’ abilities to help sustainably manage the nation’s forests that are essential in delivering many important services including clean air and water, wildlife habitat and many other important benefits that people highly value.”
“Besides the pleasure they give us, forests cover one-third of the United States,” said Rebecca Turner of American Forests. “They store and filter half the nation’s water supply; provide jobs to more than a million wood products workers; absorb nearly 20% of U.S. carbon emissions; offer 650 million acres of recreational lands that generate well over $15 billion in economic activity annually; and provide habitat for thousands of species across the country.”
Fire Suppression Funding Solutions Partner Caucus
- AMERICAN FOREST FOUNDATION
- AMERICAN FOREST RESOURCE COUNCIL
- AMERICAN FORESTS
- APPALACHIAN MOUNTAIN CLUB
- APPLEGATE PARTNERSHIP AND WATERSHED COUNCIL
- ARIZONA WILDLIFE FEDERATION
- ASSOCIATION OF FISH AND WILDLIFE AGENCIES
- ASSOCIATION OF NATIONAL GRASSLANDS
- BLACK HILLS FOREST RESOURCE ASSOCIATION
- BLUE KNIGHT GROUP
- BLUE MOUNTAINS FOREST PARTNERS
- CALIFORNIA FIRE SAFE COUNCIL
- CALIFORNIA FORESTRY ASSOCIATION
- CALIFORNIA SKI INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION
- CHOOSE OUTDOORS
- CIBOLA COMMUNITIES ECONOMIC DEVELOPENT FOUNDATION
- COLORADO FORESTRY ASSOCIATION
- COLORADO TIMBER INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION
- CONSERVATION NORTHWEST
- CRILEY CONSULTING
- DAHL ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICE, LLC
- DEFENDERS OF WILDLIFE
- ECOSYSTEM WORKFORCE PROGRAM
- FEDERAL FOREST RESOURCES COALITION
- FLATHEAD ECONOMIC POLICY CENTER
- FOOTHILL CONSERVANCY
- FOREST BUSINESS NETWORK
- FOREST ENERGY CORPRATION
- FOREST GUILD
- FRAMING OUR COMMUNITY
- FRONT RANGE ROUNDTABLE
- GIFFORD PINCHOT TASK FORCE
- GRAND CANYON TRUST
- GREAT LAKES PROFESSIONALS ASSOCIATION
- HEISSENBUTTEL NATURAL RESOURCE CONSULTING
- IDAHO CONSERVATION LEAGUE
- IDAHO FOREST OWNERS ASSOCIATION
- IDAHO FOREST RESTORATION PARTNERSHIP
- INDIANA FORESTRY & WOODLAND OWNERS ASSOCIATION
- INSTITUTE FOR CULTURE AND ECOLOGY
- INTERMOUNTAIN FOREST ASSOCIATION
- INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF FIRE CHIEFS
- INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF WILDLAND FIRE
- INTERNATIONAL CODE COUNCIL
- INTERNATIONAL SOCIETY OF TROPICAL FORESTERS
- LAKE COUNTY RESOURCES INITIATIVE
- MALHEUR LUMBER COMPANY
- MICHIGAN FOREST ASSOCIATION
- MID KLAMATH WATERSHED COUNCIL
- MINNESOTA FOREST INDUSTRIES
- MONTANA FOREST OWNERS ASSOCIATION
- MONTANA LOGGING ASSOCIATION
- MONTANA WILDERNESS ASSOCIATION
- MONTANA WOOD PRODUCTS ASSOCIATION
- MT. ADAMS RESOURCE STEWARDS
- NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF CONSERVATION DISTRICTS
- NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF FOREST SERVICE RETIREES
- NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF STATE FORESTERS
- NATIONAL MUSEUM FOREST SERVICE HISTORY
- NATIONAL VOLUNTEER FIRE COUNCIL
- NATIONAL WILD TURKEY FEDERATION
- NATIONAL WILDFIRE INSTITUTE
- NATIONAL WOODLAND OWNERS ASSOCIATION
- NEW MEXICO COUNCIL TROUT UNLIMITED
- NEW MEXICO FOREST INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION
- NORTHEAST WASHINGTON FORESTRY COALITION
- NORTHWEST CONNECTIONS
- OZARK WOODLAND OWNERS ASSOCIATION
- PELLET FUELS INSTITUTE
- RI FOREST CONSERVATOR’S ORGANIZATION, INC.
- ROCKY MOUNTAIN ELK FOUNDATION
- ROCKY MOUNTAIN TREE-RING RESEARCH
- RUFFED GROUSE SOCIETY
- SALMON VALLEY STEWARDSHIP
- SAN BERNARDINO NATIONAL FOREST ASSOCIATION
- SD STOCKGROWERS ASSN
- SENECA TRAIL RC&D COUNCIL, INC
- SIERRA CLUB
- SOCIETY OF AMERICAN FORESTERS
- SOUTHERN OREGON FOREST RESTORATION COLLABORATIVE
- SOUTHERN OREGON TIMBER INDUSTRIES ASSOCIATION
- SPATIAL INTEREST, LLC
- STOCK GROWERS
- SUSTAINABLE NORTHWEST
- SWAN ECOSYSTEM CENTER
- THE NATURE CONSERVANCY
- THE WILDERNESS SOCIETY
- THE WILDLIFE SOCIETY
- TROUT UNLIMITED
- UNCOMPAHGRE/COM, INC
- UNIVERSITY OF THE SOUTH
- VERMONT WOODLANDS ASSOCIATION
- WATERSHED RESEARCH & TRAINING CENTER
- WEST RANGE RECLAMATION
- WESTERN ENVIRONMENTAL LAW CENTER
- WILDLANDS CPR
- WOODY BIOMASS UTILIZATION PARTNERSHIP